πΊπΈ ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday ORIGIN & HISTORY
Abraham Lincoln, one of the most revered figures in American history, led a remarkable life that encompassed both personal trials and historic achievements. ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday is celebrated on the 12th Day in February. It’s a day to honor the 16th President of the United States, who played a crucial role in abolishing slavery and guiding the nation through the Civil War.
Early Life and Education
Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a one-room log cabin in Hardin County, Kentucky (now part of LaRue County). His family later moved to Indiana and then to Illinois, where Lincoln spent most of his youth. He received little formal education but was an avid reader, largely self-educated through books.
Legal and Political Career
Lincoln worked various jobs before studying law and becoming a licensed attorney in 1836. He entered politics as a member of the Whig Party and served in the Illinois State Legislature from 1834 to 1842. During this time, he also worked as a lawyer, building a successful practice in Springfield, Illinois.
Congressional and Senatorial Aspirations
In 1846, Lincoln was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, where he served a single term from 1847 to 1849. Afterward, he returned to his law practice but remained active in politics, particularly in opposing the spread of slavery into new territories.
The Lincoln-Douglas Debates
Lincoln gained national prominence through his debates with Stephen A. Douglas during the 1858 Illinois Senate race. While he lost the election, the debates propelled him into the national spotlight and set the stage for his presidential run.
Presidency and Civil War
Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States in November 1860, winning without the support of a single Southern state. His election triggered the secession of Southern states and the beginning of the Civil War in April 1861. Lincoln’s leadership during this tumultuous period was marked by his commitment to preserving the Union and ultimately ending slavery.
Emancipation Proclamation and Gettysburg Address
In 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring all slaves in Confederate-held territory to be free. The following year, he delivered the Gettysburg Address, a concise yet powerful speech that reaffirmed the principles of liberty and equality enshrined in the Declaration of Independence.
Reelection and Reconstruction
Despite significant opposition and criticism, Lincoln was reelected in 1864. As the war drew to a close, he advocated for a lenient approach to Reconstruction, seeking to heal the nation’s wounds and reintegrate the Southern states into the Union with malice toward none and charity for all.
Assassination and Legacy
Tragically, Lincoln’s presidency was cut short when he was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, just days after the Confederate surrender. His death shocked the nation and left a profound legacy of leadership, courage, and commitment to freedom. Today, Abraham Lincoln is remembered as one of America’s greatest presidents, revered for his role in preserving the Union and abolishing slavery.
π HOW to Celebrate & Observe ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday?
Not sure how to LOVE the day? We’ve got a few interesting ideas to consider that may help get you started.
Here are some activities that you can do on ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday!
π REFLECT on LINCOLN’s values
Take time to contemplate Lincoln’s principles of honesty, integrity, and compassion, and consider how you can incorporate them into your own life.
π READ a LINCOLN biography or historical account
Educate yourself about Lincoln’s life, achievements, and impact on history. You’ll gain a deeper understanding of his leadership during one of the nation’s most turbulent times, his unwavering commitment to justice and equality, and his lasting impact on American society.
π WATCH a LINCOLN-themed movie or documentary
Gather friends or family for a movie night featuring films about Lincoln’s life or the Civil War era. Then have a post-movie discussion sharing thoughts and insights on how Lincoln was portrayed and his impact on history.
π ATTEND a historical reenactment or museum
Many historical sites and museums offer special events or exhibits on Lincoln’s birthday dedicated to Lincoln’s life and times. Here you can engage with living history interpreters and artifacts that bring his era to vivid life.
π VISIT a LINCOLN-related backdrop
Plan a trip to a location connected to Lincoln’s life, such as his birthplace, boyhood home, or the Lincoln Memorial and Ford’s Theatre. There’s also where he gave the Gettysburg address, and several in Illinois including his tomb and the Lincoln Presidential Library.
Visiting these landmarks provides a deeper understanding of Abraham Lincoln’s life, legacy, and enduring impact on American history.
- Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park (Kentucky) β Journey to Lincoln’s birthplace and learn about his humble beginnings in a one-room log cabin. Explore the visitor center, which houses exhibits on Lincoln’s early life and family history.
- Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial (Indiana) β Explore the site where Lincoln spent his formative years from ages 7 to 21. Visitors can tour a living historical farm, hike through scenic trails, and learn about Lincoln’s childhood experiences.
- New Salem State Historic Site (Illinois) β Step back in time to the 1830s and experience life in a recreated pioneer village where Lincoln lived and worked as a young man. Explore log cabins, shops, and period demonstrations to gain insight into Lincoln’s early years as a frontier lawyer and politician.
- Lincoln Home National Historic Site (Illinois) β Visit the only home Lincoln ever owned and see where he lived with his family from 1844 to 1861. Take a guided tour of the preserved neighborhood and gain insight into Lincoln’s personal life and political career.
- Gettysburg National Military Park (Pennsylvania) β Pay tribute to Lincoln’s historic Gettysburg Address by visiting the battlefield where the pivotal Civil War battle took place. Explore the museum, monuments, and memorials to reflect on Lincoln’s message of unity and freedom.
- Ford’s Theatre and Petersen House (Washington, DC) β Experience the place where Lincoln was assassinated in 1865. Tour Ford’s Theatre and learn about the events leading up to the assassination, then visit the Petersen House across the street, where Lincoln was taken after being shot.
- Lincoln Tomb and Oak Ridge Cemetery (Illinois) β Visit the final resting place of Abraham Lincoln and his family in Springfield, Illinois. Tour the tomb, which features a stunning monument and a bronze statue of Lincoln, and pay your respects to the Great Emancipator.
- Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum (Illinois) β Immerse yourself in Lincoln’s life and times at this state-of-the-art museum and research facility. Explore interactive exhibits, artifacts, and multimedia presentations that bring Lincoln’s story to life.
- Lincoln Memorial (Washington, DC) β Pay homage to Abraham Lincoln at this iconic monument on the National Mall. Marvel at the majestic statue of Lincoln seated in contemplation, surrounded by inscriptions of his most famous speeches, including the Gettysburg Address and his Second Inaugural Address. The memorial provides a solemn and inspiring space for reflection on Lincoln’s leadership and the ideals of freedom and equality for which he stood.
π FAMILY Activities
Celebrating ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday can be a delightful and creative experience. Remember to tailor these activities based on the age group and preferences of the children involved. Let’s have some good “honest” fun in this special section!
Here are some child-friendly and playful ways for children to celebrate the occasion and honor the Honest ABE:
- Arts and crafts β Organize a craft session where children can create their own stovepipe hats out of construction paper, or make paper beard masks to resemble Lincoln’s iconic facial hair.
- Storytime β Read age-appropriate books about Lincoln’s life and accomplishments to children, sparking their curiosity about history and inspiring them with tales of leadership and courage.
- Educational games β Play games like Lincoln trivia or “Pin the Beard on Lincoln”, where children can learn fun facts about Lincoln while engaging in friendly competition.
- Dress-up β Encourage children to dress up as Abraham Lincoln or other historical figures from his era for a costume party, stimulating creativity and imagination.
- Act out the Gettysburg Address β Help children memorize and recite excerpts from Lincoln’s famous Gettysburg Address, and perhaps even stage a dramatic reading with costumes and props.
- Bake and decorate Lincoln-themed treats β Get children involved in the kitchen by baking and decorating cookies shaped like Lincoln’s hat, beard, or log cabins, combining culinary fun with learning.
- Visit a historical site β Take children on a field trip to a Lincoln-related landmark or museum, where they can explore exhibits, participate in interactive activities, and engagingly learn about history.
- Create a living history presentation β Encourage children to research and prepare short presentations about aspects of Lincoln’s life, such as his childhood, presidency, or famous speeches, and then perform them for family and friends.
- Write letters to soldiers or veterans β Teach children about Lincoln’s dedication to freedom and equality by writing thank-you letters or cards to soldiers or veterans, expressing gratitude for their service to the country.
- Plant a “Lincoln Garden” β Help children plant a garden with flowers or vegetables that were popular during Lincoln’s time while discussing the importance of agriculture and nature in American history.
π RAISE Social Awareness
Use social media posts with the hashtags #AbrahamLincolnBirthday, #AbrahamLincoln, #HonestAbe, #Presidents, #AppreciationHolidays, #FebruaryHolidays, #Holiday, #FindADayToLOVE, #iHEARTdays to support the importance of celebrating, promoting, and sharing with the world why you β€οΈ ABRAHAM LINCOLN’s Birthday.
LEARN more about the life & history of “HONEST ABE” LINCOLN
PRESIDENT LINCOLN IN 60 SECONDS FOR KIDS
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